尼日利亚SONCAP认证_SONCAP证书

分类：证书认证 2017年9月21日阅读 3,033次

尼日利亚SONCAP认证简介

尼日利亚国家标准局(Standard Organization of Nigeria，简称SON)是尼日利亚负责制定和执行进口商品和本国制造产品质量标准的政府机构。为确保管制产品符合已获准施行的该国技术标准或其他国际标准，保护尼日利亚消费者免受不安全产品或不符合标准的产品的损害，尼日利亚国家标准局决定对出口到该国的管制产品实施装船前的合格评定程序(Standard Organization of Nigeria Conformity Assessment Programme，简称SONCAP)。

SONCAP这一合格评定业务要素包括：装船前物理检验、抽样、在认可实验室测试和分析、产品生产过程和体系的审核，文件审核等(产品)标准符合性评定。

SONCAP要求出运产品符合尼日利亚(Nigeria)工业标准(Nigeria Industrial Standards, NIS)和/或其他经批准的国际标准。

尼日利亚SONCAP认证，世界贸易组织(WTO)发布TBT通报(编号G/TBT/NGA/1)，称尼日利亚将对进口到该国的部分电子电气产品、某些汽车类产品、玩具、建筑材料和煤气用具产品等实施强制性合格评定。届时出口到尼日利亚的、强制性合格评定程序所涉及的所有产品(以下简称“管制产品”)必须获得装船前产品认证和强制性合格评定认证。SONCAP从2005年9月1日起开始生效，并给予了90天的宽限期，即于2005年12月1日起正式执行。

SONCAP认证目标

该项目的目标包括但不限于以下内容：

1、 Ensure that regulated products comply with the NIS or approved standards prior to export to Nigeria;

• 在出口到尼日利亚之前，确保其监管产品符合NIS或认可的标准 ;

2、Provide a level playing field in terms of quality for both regulated and locally manufactured products in order to prevent unfair competition ;

• 确保进口商品和本国制造产品有一个质量方面的平台，以防止不正当的市场竞争 ;

3、Prevent the dumping of substandard goods into the Nigeria market and as a result preventing economic loss to the importer and the nation at large ;

• 防止不合格商品倾销到尼日利亚市场，从而避免给国家和进口商造成损失;

4、Impede loss of lives and property Including foreign exchange bearing in mind that the exporting country/Exporter have been paid for the goods shipped into Nigeria ;

• 避免生命和财产损失，包括出口国/出口商为出口到尼日利亚的货物所支付的有关费用的外汇损失;

5、Forestall any adverse reaction (such as environmental pollution occasioned by DEStRUCtion of substandard products) by regulatory Agencies on arrival of such goods in Nigeria ;

• 防止有关管理机构在销毁到达尼日利亚的不合格产品时产生的负面影响，比如环境污染;

6、Facilitate trade through FASt track clearance of goods at the ports;

• 确保进口货物快速通关，从而为贸易提供便利 ;

7、 Encourage genuine investors and investments in Nigeria ;

• 有助于鼓励真正的投资者到尼日利亚投资 ;

8、Promote made in Nigeria products;

• 促销在尼日利亚制造的产品 ;

9、 Conserve foreign exchange .

•节约外汇。

SONCAP认证范围

SONCAP要求出运产品符合尼日利亚工业标准(Nigeria Industrial Standards, NIS)和/或其他经批准的国际标准。除以下产品外，其他所有产品都在SONCAP管制目录内：

■食品;

■药品;

■医疗用品(医疗方面的设备和机器除外);

■当做原材料使用的化学药品;

■军用物品和设备;

■尼日利亚联邦政府规定的禁运品;

■二手产品(二手汽车除外)。

SONCAP认证流程

ROUTES FOR DETERMINING CONFORMITY OF PRODUCT(S) 管制产品符合性证书获得的途径

Each shipment of good(s) or product(s) subject to SONCAP arriving any Nigerian Port must be accompanied by a SONCAP Certificate (SC). The methods employed for achieving these requirements vary according to the nature of product, the risk profile of the manufacturer and the level of conformity met by existing certifications.

每一批受尼日利亚认证管制的货物或产品到达尼日利亚港口必须附有一个尼日利亚认证证书(SC)。满足这种要求的具体方法由产品的种类、制造商的风险状况和整体的现有认证水平而定。

The SON has defined three routes that maybe applied as appropriate conformity assessment procedures for product(s) subject to SONCAP, according to type, risk and effect on the health and safety, and environmental protection. The routes are:

依据产品类型，对健康和安全影响和风险，环境保护等，尼日利亚规定了三种途径使其管制的产品满足合格评定程序。这些途径是：

• Route A: For unregistered/Unlicensed products (Conformity Verification)

一、途径A：未注册/未授权的产品(符合性检查)

Each shipment to be imported requires inspection, consignment testing to applicable standards, witnessing of stuffing of Full container Load (FCL) and affixing of seals to FCL upon the conformity to the requirements, the product is issued with a SC, which is valid only for that particular consignment. The steps shall be as follows:

每个进口货物都需要进行符合标准的验货测试：目视集装箱装箱和密封，确保符合性得以维持。验货合格后，针对相关货物颁布有效的SC证书。具体步骤如下：

Step 1: Product Certificate 1 (Unregistered Status)

步骤1：产品证书1(未注册状态)

Product Certificate 1 (Unregistered Status), valid for six months to be issued by IAF upon satISFactory completion of:

产品证书1(未注册状态)，有效期6个月，由独立授权公司签发：

– Inspection

– 检查

– Product Sampling: Samples submiTTed for testing shall be (i) drawn by the IAF, or (ii) drawn under IAF supervision at the manufacturer’s premises.

– 产品抽样：抽取的样品应在任一独立授权公司或在制造商要求的独立授权公司检测。

Step 2: Test Report

步骤2：测试报告

Test Report to be issued by:

测试报告由一下机构颁发：

– Approved ISO 17025 laboratories

– 认可的ISO 17025实验室

– Manufacturer for testing witnessed by IAF

– 由独立授权公司目击测试的制造商

Step 3: Certificate of Conformity (CoC)

步骤3：符合性证书(COC)

Certificate of Conformity to be issued by IAF upon:

– 符合性证书由以上独立授权公司颁布：

– Receipt of satisfactory Test Report as per step 2

– 按照步骤2，收到符合的试验报告

– Satisfactory goods verification, witnessing of stuffing of Full Container Loads (FCL) and affixing of seals to FCL based on a risk assessment.

– 符合要求的货物检查，集装箱装箱和密封监督

– Receipt of satisfactory final documents

– 符合要求的最终文件

In the event of non-compliance with the testing anD/Or inspection requirements, the IAF shall issue a Non Conformity Report.

如果试验、检验中出现不符合，独立授权公司将签发不符合报告。

• Route B: For Registered Products (Registration and Conformity Inspection)

二、途径B：产品注册(注册和符合性检查)

Registration of products is done following type testing and assessment of the manufacturer’s quality system in place in order to determine that the product(s) under consideration is in conformity with the applicable standards and that the manufacturer has the necessary systems in place to produce consistently over a time the same quality product. The steps shall be as follows:

所有注册的产品都必须在制造厂商的质量管理体系控制下生产，并且要进行有效的测试和评估，以确认制造厂家拥有能持续提供符合标准要求产品的能力。步骤如下：

Step 1: Product Certificate 2 (Registered Status)

步骤1：产品证书2(注册状态)

Product Certificate (PC), valid for one year, to be issued by IAF upon satisfactory completion of audit of manufacturer’s factory.

产品证书(PC)，有效期1年，在对制造厂完成审核(审核结果符合)之后，由独立授权公司签发。

Manufacturer/Exporter under route A could be eleVATed to Route B based on good compliance history (minimum of four fully compliant transactions)

制造厂/出口商从途径 A提升至途径B需要至少4次以上成功申请。

Step 2: Test Report

步骤2 试验报告

Test Report, issued by approved laboratory or manufacturer, to be received by IAF for every shipment but in at least 40% of shipments per quarter the IAF to have either taken the sample for submission to the approved laboratory or to have witnessed the sampling and testing at the manufacturer’s premises

递交认可实验室或制造厂签发的试验报告，每季度至少有40%的批次会被抽查取样检验和监装集装箱

Step 3: Certificate of Conformity (CoC)

步骤3：符合性证书

Certificate of Conformity to be issued by IAF upon:

符合性证书有独立授权公司签发：

– Receipt of satisfactory Test Report as per step 2

– 按照步骤2，能收到符合要求的试验报告

– Satisfactory goods verification, witnessing of stuffing of Full Container Loads (FCL) and affixing of seals to FCL (where feasible at least 40% of shipments per quarter)

– 符合要求的的货物检查，集装箱装箱和密封监督(每季度至少有40%)

– Receipt of satisfactory final documents

– 收到符合要求的最终文件

In the event of non-compliance with the testing and/or inspection requirements, the IAF shall issue a Non Conformity Report.

如果试验、检验中出现不符合，独立授权公司将签发不符合报告。

• Route C: For Licensed products (Product Certification Systems)

三、途径C：许可产品(产品证书系统)

Licensing of products is based on detailed evaluation of the product, including testing and factory audit and regular surveillances. If in conformity with the relevant NIS or approved equivalents, the product will be granted license. However, at least twice a year pre-shipment verification ie documentary review, process evaluation, inspection of facility, inspection of consignment to be shipped, verification of testing, witnessing of FCL stuffing and sealing of shipments will be conducted to ensure that conformity is maintained. Licensing is only granted to the manufacturer of a product and the process is not available for exporter and/or supplier. The steps shall be as follows:

产品许可是基于对产品详细评估，包括测试和工厂审核和定期监测。如果符合相关NIS或等同标准，该产品将被授予许可。并且，一年至少进行2次装船前检查，如文件审查、过程评估，设备检查，货物装运的检验，目视集装箱装箱和密封，确保符合性得以维持。许可只授予产品的制造商，出口商和/或供应商是不可的。步骤如下：

Step 1: Product Certificate 3 (Licensed Status)

步骤1:产品证书(许可状态)

Product Certificate (PC), valid for one year, to be issued by IAF upon satisfactory completion of audit of manufacturer’s factory.

产品证书(PC)，有效期1年，在对制造厂完成审核(审核结果满意)之后，由独立授权公司签发

Manufacturer under route B could be elevated to Route C based on good compliance history (minimum of four fully compliant transactions and two factory verifications)

制造厂可以从Route B提升至Route C，至少4次以上成功申请和两次合格工厂审核。

Step 2: Test Report

步骤2 试验报告

Type Test Report, issued by the manufacturer or approved laboratory, to be received by IAF for every product within the scope of the licensed product certificate.

向独立授权公司提供由制造厂或认可实验室签发的型式试验报告，许可产品证书范围内每一个产品。

Step 3: Certificate of Conformity (CoC)

步骤3：符合性证书

Certificate of Conformity to be issued by IAF upon:

符合性证书有独立授权公司签发：

– Receipt of satisfactory Test Report as per step 2

– 按照步骤2，能收到符合要求的试验报告

– Satisfactory goods verification, witnessing of stuffing of Full Container Loads (FCL) and affixing of seals to FCL (where feasible at least one shipment every six months).

– 符合要求的货物检查，集装箱装箱和密封监督(至少每6个月1次)

– Receipt of satisfactory final documents

– 收到符合要求的最终文件

In the event of non-compliance with the testing and/or inspection requirements, the IAF shall issue a Non Conformity Report.

如果试验、检验中出现不符合，独立授权公司将签发不符合报告。

SONCAP认证费用

SONCAP业务相关证书的收费如下（仅供参考）：

1.产品证书(PC)：

未注册状态产品证书(PC1)=300美元/份(1个产品型号)，同一份证书下增加产品型号，30美元/个;

注册状态产品证书(PC2)=300美元/份(1个产品型号)，同一份证书下增加产品型号，60美元/个;

许可状态产品证书(PC3)=1300美元/份(1个产品型号)，同一份证书下增加产品型号，60美元/个;

注：修改证书=100美元/份。

2.符合性证书(SC)：

符合性证书(SONCAP CERTITICATE, SC)=300美元/份;

不符合报告(Non Conformity Report, NCR)=350美元/份;

注：修改证书=100美元/份。

SONCAP认证测试

SONCAP TESTING 尼日利亚认证测试

The testing of product(s) is/are carried out as provided for in the AccrEDItation agreement with emphasis on quality, performance and safety.

产品的测试过程依据强调质量、性能和安全性的认证协议。

Testing is governed by the provisions of ISO 17025 in terms of organization of the testing laboratory, technical staff qualifications, training/experience, testing and measuring equipment, calibration, test methods and procedures, records and test reports.

测试是在有符合ISO 17025规定的测试实验室、技术人员资质、培训/经验、测试和测量设备、校准、测试方法和程序、记录和测试报告等因素的条件下进行。